Section 45Y

Clean Electricity Production Credit

Technology-neutral production tax credit for facilities generating clean electricity with zero or near-zero greenhouse gas emissions.

Overview

Section 45Y is a technology-neutral production tax credit that replaces the technology-specific Section 45 credit. It provides credits for electricity generated by facilities with zero or near-zero greenhouse gas emissions, regardless of the technology used. This approach allows new and emerging clean energy technologies to qualify for the same incentives as established renewable sources.

Credit Structure

Base Rate
$0.03/kWh

Base credit per kilowatt-hour

Base rate for facilities not meeting wage/apprenticeship requirements

Enhanced Rate
5x Multiplier

With Prevailing Wage & Apprenticeship

$0.15/kWh

Enhanced credit per kilowatt-hour

Full credit with prevailing wage and apprenticeship requirements satisfied

Bonus Multipliers

Domestic Content Bonus

+10%

Additional credit for facilities meeting domestic content requirements for steel, iron, and manufactured products.

Energy Community Bonus

+10%

Additional credit for facilities located in designated energy communities.

Eligibility & Requirements

  • 1
    Facility must generate electricity with zero or near-zero GHG emissions
  • 2
    Facility must be placed in service after December 31, 2024
  • 3
    10-year credit period from placed-in-service date
  • 4
    Must be located in the United States or U.S. territories
  • 5
    Credit available until later of 2032 or when electricity sector emissions targets are met

Direct Pay Election

Tax-exempt organizations, state and local governments, tribal governments, and other qualified entities may elect direct payment for Section 45Y credits.

Learn More About Direct Pay
Effective Period:Starting January 1, 2025

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